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Fab-wide Daily Abbreviations

跨部門通用的每日縮寫
共 18 個字
— 縮寫表 · 共 18 個字 —
WIPWork In Progress
可以念整個字「whip」/wɪp/,也可以拆字母 W-I-P· /wɪp/
在製品 — 還在線上未完成的 lot 數量。WIP 高 = cycle time 拉長。
WIP at the etch module is 3x normal — bottleneck building.
CTCycle Time
字母分開念:C-T· /siː tiː/
週期時間 — 一片 wafer 從投料到完成所需的天數。
CT target is 45 days; we're at 52.
LotLot (Wafer Batch)
念整個字「lɒt」· /lɒt/
一批 wafer(通常 25 片裝在一個 FOUP)。所有追蹤、品質都以 lot 為單位。
Lot Q3-218 was put on hold by FA after tester scream.
FOUPFront Opening Unified Pod
念整個字「foop」/fuːp/· /fuːp/
前開式晶圓盒 — 25 片 300 mm wafer 的標準容器。所有 fab 自動化都以 FOUP 為單位。
Robot arm dropped a FOUP at the loadport — secure incident.
MESManufacturing Execution System
字母分開念:M-E-S· /ɛm iː ɛs/
製造執行系統 — fab 神經中樞,所有 lot 動向、recipe 派工、hold 都在這裡。
MES flagged the lot for missing PM gate.
RecipeRecipe (Process Parameter Set)
念整個字「瑞色比」· /ˈrɛsəpi/
配方 — 一個製程步驟所有參數的集合。改 recipe 一定要走 RR 流程。
Don't run that lot until the recipe is qualified.
RRRecipe Release
字母分開念:R-R· /ɑːr ɑːr/
配方放行 — recipe 從 PIE / R&D 正式釋出到生產線的流程。
RR signed off this morning; first lot starts tonight.
TRTool Release
字母分開念:T-R· /tiː ɑːr/
機台放行 — 機台保養或新機台 qualification 後,正式可以接 production lot。
Tool LITHO-07 TR pending — still waiting on overlay data.
PMPreventive Maintenance
字母分開念:P-M· /piː ɛm/
預防保養 — 定期把機台拆開清理。沒做 PM 就會 unscheduled down。
Quarterly PM on the wet bench is scheduled for Sat.
MTBFMean Time Between Failures
字母分開念:M-T-B-F· /ɛm tiː biː ɛf/
平均故障間隔 — 機台壞一次平均能撐多久。越長越好。
MTBF on this etcher dropped after the new gas line install.
MTTRMean Time To Repair
字母分開念:M-T-T-R· /ɛm tiː tiː ɑːr/
平均修復時間 — 壞了多久能修好。短才不會卡住產線。
MTTR for the chuck swap is 4 hours — too long.
YieldYield
念整個字「以歐德」/jiːld/(常被誤念成「依優」)· /jiːld/
良率 — 每片 wafer 的合格 die 比例。fab 最終 KPI。
Yield on lot Q3-218 came in 4% below the running average.
DieDie
念整個字「呆」/daɪ/· /daɪ/
晶粒 — 一片 wafer 切下來的單一顆 chip。複數 dice 或 dies 都見得到。
Each wafer yields about 1,200 good dice.
WaferWafer
念整個字「威佛」/ˈweɪfər/(不是 wafer 餅乾的「we-fer」)· /ˈweɪfər/
晶圓 — 矽圓盤,目前主流 300 mm。
We're transitioning the line from 200 to 300 mm wafers.
APCAdvanced Process Control
字母分開念:A-P-C· /eɪ piː siː/
先進製程控制 — 用 lot-to-lot feedback 自動微調 recipe 參數。
APC loop tightened the CD distribution by 30%.
R2RRun-to-Run Control
念整個字「R-two-R」· /ɑːr tuː ɑːr/
批次間控制 — APC 的子集,用前一批的結果調下一批。
Disable R2R during the recipe re-cal to avoid feedback loops.
ExcursionExcursion (Process Anomaly)
念整個字「依克斯克迅」· /ɪkˈskɜːrʒən/
製程異常 — 量測值跑出 control limit。一發生就要 root cause。
Defect density excursion on lot Q3-218 — escalate to PIE.
Hot LotHot Lot (Priority Lot)
念整個字「哈特 lot」· /hɒt lɒt/
急件 — 高優先 lot,各站要插隊處理。一般是客戶 sample 或 yield split。
Hot lot from customer X — please skip the queue.
動詞搭配 · Verb Collocations · 共 8 條 —
WIP builds up / clearsWIP + builds up / clears / piles / drains

WIP 堆積 / 消化 / 排空。WIP 堆是瓶頸的指紋。

  • WIP built up at the etch module — 3x normal volume.
  • WIP cleared once LITHO-07 came back online overnight.
lot is held / released / scrapped / re-routedlot + is held / released / scrapped / re-routed

lot 被卡住 / 放行 / 報廢 / 改流程。Fab 通用,所有部門都用。

  • Lot Q3-218 is held by FA pending failure mode confirmation.
  • Lot was re-routed from E2 to E5 due to chamber excursion.
excursion triggers / is contained / opensexcursion + triggers / is contained / opens / closes

異常觸發 / 被遏止 / 開立 / 結案。Excursion 是 fab 最高頻的警報詞。

  • Defect density excursion triggered SPC alarm at 03:14 — escalating to PIE.
  • Excursion contained at WAT — no shipments at risk.
hot lot runs / cuts in / clearshot lot + runs / cuts in / clears / chokes

急件跑 / 插隊 / 完成 / 卡住。Hot lot 通常是客戶要 sample 或 yield split。

  • Hot lot from customer Y runs ahead of normal WIP — please skip queue.
  • Hot lot cleared the etch step at 04:00; on track for tomorrow's ship.
recipe is released / qualified / lockedrecipe + is released / qualified / locked / superseded

配方放行 / 認證 / 鎖定 / 取代。改 recipe 一定要 RR 流程。

  • Recipe v3.2 was released after the qualification lot passed.
  • Recipe is locked — no parameter changes without ECN.
yield comes in N% above / below baselineyield + comes in above / below / at / near baseline

良率落在 baseline 之上 / 之下 / 一致 / 接近。Yield review 開場用語。

  • Yield came in 4% below the running average on Product X.
  • Yield came in at baseline; no escalation needed.
cycle time creeps up / dropscycle time / CT + creeps up / drops / shortens

週期時間爬高 / 下降 / 縮短。CT 短是廠長的喜事,客戶的要求。

  • Cycle time is creeping up — 38 days vs 32-day target.
  • Cycle time dropped 4 days after the M3 photo bottleneck cleared.
APC loop tightens / opens / disablesAPC / R2R loop + tightens / opens / disables / enables

APC 控制迴路收緊 / 放寬 / 關閉 / 啟用。Recipe re-cal 時要先 disable R2R 避免反饋衝突。

  • APC loop tightened the CD distribution by 30% after enabling.
  • Disable R2R during the recipe re-cal to avoid feedback loops.
句型 · Sentence Patterns · 共 5 條 —

lot status update

Lot lot_id is status at step pending check.

{批號} 在 {站別} 處於 {狀態},等待 {確認}。Fab 通用,所有部門都用。

  • Lot Q3-218 is held at WAT pending FA failure mode confirmation.
  • Lot 1842 is released at the M3 metal CMP pending PCM data review.

SPC excursion log

Excursion alarmed on parameter at time; lot lot_id held within N minutes.

{時間} 觸發 {參數} 異常警報;{批號} 在 {N} 分鐘內被擱置。SPC 警報後標準 incident 紀錄。

  • Excursion alarmed on defect density at 03:14; lot Q3-218 held within 30 minutes.
  • Excursion alarmed on CD bias at 14:22; lot 1842 held within 15 minutes.

yield review opening

Yield came in N% below the running average on product starting date.

{產品} 的良率從 {日期} 起比 running average 低 {N}%。Yield review 開場句。

  • Yield came in 4% below the running average on Product X starting Friday.
  • Yield came in 6% below the running average on the 28-nm SoC starting last weekend.

PQA disposition

Per PQA: hold scope pending check; reroute remaining WIP to alternative.

依 PQA 判定:對 {範圍} 採取 hold,等待 {確認};剩餘 WIP 改流到 {替代}。

  • Per PQA: hold all M3 lots from LITHO-07 pending overlay re-cal; reroute remaining WIP to LITHO-09 and -11.
  • Per PQA: hold lots Q3-218 ~ Q3-221 pending FA cross-section; reroute remaining WIP to chamber B.

hot lot escalation

Hot lot lot_id from customer: scheduled step at time; expected ship date.

{客戶} 的急件 {批號}:排定 {站別} 於 {時間};預期 {日期} 出貨。

  • Hot lot HL-2026-018 from customer Y: scheduled M2 etch at 14:00; expected ship 03/16.
  • Hot lot HL-2026-022 from customer Z: scheduled CMP at 06:00; expected ship 03/14.
真實場景 · Real Scenarios · 共 3 條 —

Email — Morning Production Status

Production manager 每天 08:00 發給全 fab 主管的早報。

Subject: [DAILY] Morning Status — 03/14

All,

Quick morning recap:

WIP status:
- Total WIP: 18,400 wafers (down 200 from yesterday).
- Bottleneck: M3 photo on LITHO-07 (chuck encoder issue ongoing). WIP at this step: 1,400 wafers — 2x normal.

Holds (active):
- Lots Q3-218 ~ Q3-221: held at WAT pending FA confirmation on the N-channel Vt shift.
- Lot 1842: held at M3 CMP pending dishing root cause review.

Hot lots in queue:
- HL-2026-018 from customer Y at M2 etch — scheduled run 14:00.
- HL-2026-022 from customer Z at FT — scheduled 06:00 (cleared).

Today's escalations to track:
- LITHO-07 chuck encoder swap target 06:00 recovery.
- M3 photo overlay excursion — confirmation lot tonight.
- CMP-04 pad replacement scheduled Friday.

Yield this week: 91.2% running average. On target.

Any questions, ping me directly.

Thanks,
Production Manager

相關縮寫:WIP · hot lot · WAT · FA · excursion · yield

Conf Call — Cross-Functional Daily Stand-up

每日 09:00 跨部門 stand-up,各部門 lead 2 分鐘輪流報告,通常 PIE 主持。

OK, daily stand-up. Quick updates from each module — please keep it under 2 minutes.

Photo: LITHO-07 came back online at 06:30 after chuck encoder swap. Qualification passed; first production lot running now. WIP queue clearing well. No new alarms.

Etch: Chamber B leak issue resolved last night. O-ring replaced; chamber re-qualified with 5 monitor wafers. Particle count back to baseline. One pending — lot 1842 needs CD bias confirmation, should close by end of shift.

Thin Film: Routine week. One PM scheduled tomorrow on TF-04 chamber A. No excursions, no holds.

CMP: Pad replacement Friday — already announced. MRR drift on chamber A within tolerance still. CMP-04 dishing recovery confirmed on the post-tune monitor lot.

Implant: RTA non-uniformity on chamber A closed yesterday — quartz window replaced, re-qualified. No active escalations.

PQA: Three active 8Ds in flight — N-channel Vt (implant root cause confirmed), CD shift on M2 photo (litho root cause confirmed), M3 dishing (CMP root cause confirmed). All in containment, none customer-impacting.

PIE: Tape-out target for Product X-7nm still on track for Q3 end. ECN 2026-114 for E2 chamber B re-qual signed off this morning. Pareto for the week will be ready by Thursday.

Equipment: OEE for the week so far 85.8%; three unscheduled CMs (litho, etch, CMP). MTBF flat, MTTR slight uptick driven by litho. Weekly OEE review Thursday.

That's it. Any cross-team blockers?

相關縮寫:WIP · PM · 8D · PIE · PQA · ECN · OEE · MTBF · MTTR · tape-out

Excursion Report — Defect Density Spike

Defect density 異常的 incident report,fab-wide impact 評估。

Excursion #2026-318 — Defect Density Spike

1.0 Summary
Defect density on M2 metal layer alarmed at 02:14 on 03/14, reaching 0.38 defects/cm² vs SPC UCL of 0.20. Affected scope: 4 lots (Q3-241 through Q3-244), 96 wafers total.

2.0 Symptom
Inline defect inspection shows scratched defects clustered radially on the wafer surface. Defect classification: 85% scratch-type, 12% particle-type, 3% other.

3.0 Initial Investigation
- All 4 lots ran post-CMP cleaning on CMP-04 during a 4-hour window.
- Megasonic power on chamber B dropped from 1500W to 800W during the window — flow controller drift suspected.
- FA on a defect-heavy wafer confirms incomplete slurry removal as the failure mode.

4.0 Containment
- All 96 wafers held at next inspection station.
- CMP-04 chamber B held for megasonic re-cal.
- Defect metrology added to next 20 lots through CMP-04 as enhanced screening.

5.0 Disposition
- Per PQA: hold WIP from chamber B until megasonic re-cal complete and 5 monitor wafers confirm defect density back below UCL.
- Per PIE: no customer impact pending FA close-out; 8D draft due by 03/18.

6.0 Next Update
- 03/15 EOD: megasonic re-cal results.
- 03/16 EOD: monitor wafer disposition.
- 03/18 EOD: 8D close-out + long-term action.

相關縮寫:excursion · SPC · WIP · PQA · PIE · FA · 8D

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